What is the difference? : Hear vs. Listen
These words both talk about using our ears! They can be applied to same things (music, a conversation, etc.), but they have different meanings.
We'll look at explanations about what each word means and review some example sentences to see how each one works.Hear
Hear is a verb that means to sense a sound with our ears.When we hear something, it is by chance. This means we are not actively paying attention or waiting for the sound.
Remember that hear is an irregular verb in the simple past: heard.
Example Sentences:
- "I think I heard someone laughing in the apartment next door."
- "You will hear native speakers use lots of contractions like "can't" or "didn't."
- You are not specifically expecting or waiting for these words, but people will say them.
- "I heard a really interesting news story on the radio this morning."
- "Did you hear the circus is coming to town?"
- "You called earlier? I heard the telephone ring, but I didn't answer in time."
- She wasn't waiting for the telephone to ring, but the sound reached her ears.
Listen
Listen is a verb that means to give your attention to a sound. When we listen, we are actively concentrating on the sound.We can listen to a sound (a song, a speech) that is in progress. This is the most common way we use listen.
Or, we can listen for a sound that we are expecting. This means we are quietly waiting for the sound.
Example Sentences:
- "Please listen to the tour guide very carefully."
- "She likes to listen to the radio while she is at work."
- "After this recording ends, listen for the beep. Then leave a message."
- "We will honk the car horn when we arrive at your building. Just listen for the horn and come down to meet us."
- "It's easier to run if you're listening to some good music!"
- You put on the music that you like best for exercise and pay attention to it while you run.
More Tips
Remember that we hear things by chance, when we are not expecting them.- Example: The post woman heard the dog bark. She wasn't expecting that!
But, when we listen to something, we are concentrating on it.
- Example: The doctor is listening carefully to the boy's heart!
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